Tuesday, September 22, 2009

Choosing a Cutting Tool


The figure above shows a typical cutting tool and the terminology used to describe it. The actual geometry varies with the type of work to be done. The standard cutting tool shapes are shown below.

  • Facing tools are ground to provide clearance with a center.
  • Roughing tools have a small side relief angle to leave more material to support the cutting edge during deep cuts.
  • Finishing tools have a more rounded nose to provide a finer finish. Round nose tools are for lighter turning. They have no back or side rake to permit cutting in either didection.
  • Left hand cutting tools are designed to cut best when traveling from left to right.
  • Aluminum is cut best by specially shaped cutting tools (not shown) that are used with the cutting edge slightly above center to reduce chatter.

Standard Cutting Tools



source

No comments:

Post a Comment